英语词汇“Indo-European root: ghrēi-”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

Indo-European root: ghrēi-

释义

‌‌ghrēi-
To rub. Oldest form *g̑hreh₁i‑, with variant (metathesized) form *g̑hreih₁‑, whence zero-grade *g̑hrih₁‑, becoming *g̑hrī‑in satem language and *ghrī‑ in centum languages.

grisly, from Old English grislīc, terrifying, from Germanic *gris‑, to frighten (< "to grate on the mind").
grime, from Middle English grime, grime, from a source akin to Middle Dutch grīme, grime, from Germanic *grīm‑, smear.
Extended form *ghrīs‑. chrism, Christ², christen, Christian; Christmas, cream, Kriss Kringle, from Greek khrīein, to anoint.

[Pokorny ghrēi‑ 457.]

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