| 释义 |
gher-2
To like, want. Oldest form *g̑her‑, becoming *gher‑ in centum languages.- Suffixed form *gher-n‑. yearn, from Old English giernan, gyrnan, to strive, desire, yearn, from Germanic *gernjan.
- Possibly extended form *ghrē‑.
- greedy, from Old English grǣdig, hungry, covetous, greedy, from Germanic *grēdiga‑, hungry, formed from *grēduz, hunger;
- catachresis, chrestomathy, from Greek khrēsthai, to lack, want, use, from khrē, it is necessary.
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ghr̥-to‑. hortative; exhort, from Latin hortārī, to urge on, encourage (< "to cause to strive or desire").
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ghr̥-i‑. charisma; Eucharist, from Greek kharis, grace, favor.
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ghr̥-yo‑. chervil, from Greek khairein, to rejoice, delight in.
[Pokorny 1. g̑her‑ 440.] |
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