| 释义 |
ghei-
Theoretical base of *ghyem‑, *ghiem‑, winter. Oldest forms *g̑hei‑, *g̑hyem‑, *g̑hiem‑, becoming *ghei‑, *ghyem‑, *ghiem‑ in centum languages.- Form *ghiem‑. hiemal, from Latin hiems, winter.
- Suffixed variant form *gheim-ri-no‑. hibernaculum, hibernate, from Latin hībernus, pertaining to winter.
- O-grade form *ghiom-.chionodoxa, from Greek khiōn (stem khion‑), snow, from earlier *khiōn,, *khiom‑, with *-n‑ (< final *-m) generalized in oblique stem from nominative singular khiōn (< *ghiōm with lengthened o-grade).
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ghim-r̥-yə, "female animal one year (winter) old." chimera, from Greek khimaira, she-goat.
[Pokorny 2. g̑hei‑ 425.] |
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