| 释义 |
ghabh-
Also ghebh-.
To give or receive.
Derivatives include give, able, malady, prohibit, duty, and endeavor.- Form *ghebh‑.
- give, from Old English giefan, to give, and Old Norse gefa, to give;
- zeitgeber, from Old High German geban, to give;
- forgive, from Old English forgi(e)fan, to give, give up, leave off (anger), remit, forgive, from Germanic compound *far-geban, to give away (*far‑, away; see per1). a-c all from Germanic *geban.
- Suffixed form *ghebh-ti‑, something given (or received) gift, from Old Norse gipt, gift, a gift, from Germanic *giftiz.
- O-grade form *ghobh‑. gavel2, from Old English gafol, tribute, tax, debt, from Germanic *gab-ulam, something paid (or received).
- Form *ghabh-ē‑.
- able, binnacle, habile, habit, habitable, habitant, habitat; avoirdupois, cohabit, exhibit, inhabit, inhibit, malady, prebend, prohibit, provender, from Latin habēre, to hold, possess, have, handle (> habitāre, to dwell);
- debenture, debit, debt, devoir, due, duty; endeavor, from Latin dēbēre, to owe (dē‑, away from; see de-).
[Pokorny ghabh‑ 407. ]
Compare kap-. |
|