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单词 Indo-European root: (e)su-
释义
‌‌(e)su-
Good. Oldest form *h1(e)su‑. Originally suffixed form of es-.
  1. eu-, from Greek eu‑, well, combining form of eus, good.
    1. swastika, from Sanskrit svasti, well-being, good luck (-asti, being; see es-);
    2. nainsook, from Sanskrit sukha‑, running easily (said of a chariot), pleasant ("having good axle-holes"; kham, axle-hole). Both a and b from Sanskrit su‑, good.
  2. cushy, perhaps from Urdu khūš, good, from Persian khvaš, perhaps from Old Iranian *khvaxša‑, having a good appearance, from hu‑ ( becoming khv‑ before vowels), good (-axša‑, eye; see okw-).
[Pokorny esu-s 342.]
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更新时间:2024/11/10 14:18:59