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单词 Indo-European root: eghs
释义
‌‌eghs
Out. Oldest form *eg̑hs, becoming *eghs in centum languages.
Derivatives include strange, and extreme.
  1. Variant *eks.
    1. ex1, ex-; deus ex machina, from Latin ex, ex‑, out of, away from;
    2. ecto-, ex-, exo-, exoteric, exotic; ekpyrotic, electuary, lekvar, synecdoche, from Greek ex, ek, out of, from.
  2. Suffixed (comparative) variant form *eks-tero‑.
    1. estrange, exterior, external, extra-, strange, from Latin exter, outward (feminine ablative exterā, extrā, on the outside);
    2. further suffixed (superlative) form *eks-t(e)r-ēmo‑. extreme, extremum, from Latin extrēmus, outermost (*-mo‑, superlative suffix).
  3. Suffixed form *eghs-ko‑. eschatology, from Greek eskhatos, outermost, last.
  4. Celtic *eks‑, out (of), in compound *eks-dī-sedo‑ (see sed-).
  5. samizdat, from Russian iz, from, out of, from Balto-Slavic *iz.
[Pokorny eg̑hs 292.]
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更新时间:2025/2/23 6:23:22