| 释义 |
deuk-
To lead.
Derivatives include wanton, team, duke, subdue, and educate.- tug; wanton, from Old English tēon, to pull, draw, lead;
- Zugunruhe, zugzwang, from Old High German ziohan, to pull. Both a and b from Germanic *teuhan.
- Suffixed zero-grade form *duk-ā‑. tow1, taut, from Old English togian, to draw, drag, from Germanic *tugōn.
- Suffixed o-grade form *douk-eyo‑. tie, from Old English *tīegan, tīgan, to bind.
- Suffixed o-grade form *douk-mo‑. team, from Old English tēam, descendant, family, race, brood, team, from Germanic *tau(h)maz.
- teem1, from Old English tēman, tīeman, to beget, from Germanic denominative *tau(h)mjan.
- Basic form *deuk‑. doge, douche, ducal, ducat, duce, duchess, duchy, duct, ductile, duke; abducens, abduct, adduce, aqueduct, circumduction, con3, condottiere, conduce, conduct, deduce, deduct, educe, endue, induce, introduce, produce, redoubt, reduce, seduction, subduction, subdue, traduce, transducer, from Latin dūcere, to lead.
- Suffixed zero-grade form *duk-ā‑. educate, from Latin ēducāre, to lead out, bring up (ē‑, < ex‑, out; see eghs).
[Pokorny deuk‑ 220.] |
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