英语词汇“Indo-European root: dem-”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词

Indo-European root: dem-

释义

‌‌dem-
House, household.
Derivatives include dome, domestic, and timber.

Suffixed o-grade form *dom-o‑, *dom-u‑, house.
1. dome, domestic, domicile; major-domo, from Latin domus, house;
2. suffixed form *dom-o-no‑. dame, Dan², danger, Dom, domain, domaine, dominate, dominical, dominie, dominion, domino¹, domino², don¹, Donna, dungeon; belladonna, duende, Madam, Madame, Mademoiselle, Madonna, predominate, from Latin dominus, master of a household (feminine domina).
Possibly suffixed lengthened-grade form *dōm-n̥. dome, from Greek dōma, house.
Compound *dems-pot‑, "house-master" (*-pot‑, powerful; see poti-). despot, from Greek despotēs.
Root form *dem(ə₂)‑, to build (possibly a separate root).
1. timber, from Old English timber, building material, lumber, from Germanic *timram;
2. toft, from Old Norse topt, homestead, from Germanic *tumftō.

[Pokorny dem‑ 198.]

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