释义 |
del-1 Long. Derivatives include linger, Lent, longitude, and lunge.- Probably extended and suffixed zero-grade form *dlon-gho‑.
- long1; along, longshore, from Old English lang, long, long;
- langlauf, from Old High German lang, long;
- belong, from Old English gelang, along;
- long2, from Old English denominative langian, to grow longer, yearn for, from Germanic *langōn;
- linger, from Old English lengan, to prolong (possibly influenced by Old Norse lengja, to lengthen), from Germanic *langjan, to make long;
- Lombard, from Latin compound Longobardus, Langobardus (with Germanic ethnic name *Bardi). a-f all from Germanic *langaz, long.
- length, from Old English lengthu, length;
- Lent, from Old English lengten, lencten, spring, Lent, from West Germanic *langitinaz, lengthening of day;
- ling1, from Middle English lenge, ling, ling, from a Low German source akin to Dutch lenghe, linghe, "long one." a-c all from Germanic abstract noun *langithō.
- longeron, longitude, lounge; eloign, elongate, longevity, lunge, oblong, prolong, purloin, from Latin longus, long.
- Possibly suffixed variant form *dl̥ə-gho‑. dolichocephalic, dolichocranial, from Greek dolikhos, long.
[Pokorny 5. del‑ 196.] |
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