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单词 Indo-European root: de-
释义
‌‌de-
Demonstrative stem, base of prepositions and adverbs.
  1. Form *dō (possibly instrumental).
      1. to, too, from Old English , to;
      2. tsimmes, from Old High German zuo, ze, to;
      3. tattoo1, from Middle Dutch toe, to, shut. (i)-(iii) all from Germanic *tō.
    1. Italic *dō in compound *kwām-dō (see kwo-).
  2. Form *dē (possibly instrumental), perhaps source of forms meaning "from, out of."
    1. de-, from Latin , dē‑, from;
    2. deteriorate, from Latin dēterior, worse, from suffixed form *dē-tero‑;
    3. compound *dē-bel-i‑ (see bel-);
    4. Celtic *dī, from, in compound *eks-dī-sedo‑ (see sed-).
[Pokorny de‑ 181.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 19:45:52