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单词 Indo-European root: bhlē-
释义
‌‌bhlē-
To blow. Contracted from *bhleh1, or possibly lengthened grade *bhlēh2 from alternative root *bhleh2. Possibly identical to bhel-3 II*bhlē‑ above.
Derivatives include blaze3, flatus, and flavor.
  1. blow1, from Old English blāwan, to blow, from Germanic suffixed form *blē-w‑.
    1. bladder, from Old English blǣdre, blister, bladder;
    2. blather, from Old Norse bladhra (noun), bladder, and bladhra (verb), to prattle. Both a and b from Germanic suffixed form *blēdram, "something blown up.".
    1. blast, from Old English blǣst, a blowing, blast;
    2. isinglass, from Middle Dutch blas(e), a bladder;
    3. blasé, blaze3, from Middle Dutch blāsen, to blow up, swell. a-c all from Germanic extended form *blēs‑.
  2. Zero-grade form *bhl̥ə‑ (> *bhlā‑) flabellum, flageolet, flatulent, flatus, flavor; afflatus, conflate, deflate, inflate, insufflate, soufflé, from Latin flāre, to blow.
[In Pokorny 3. bhel‑ 120.]
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更新时间:2024/11/13 20:23:14