释义 |
bhlē- To blow. Contracted from *bhleh1‑, or possibly lengthened grade *bhlēh2‑ from alternative root *bhleh2‑. Possibly identical to bhel-3 II*bhlē‑ above. Derivatives include blaze3, flatus, and flavor.- blow1, from Old English blāwan, to blow, from Germanic suffixed form *blē-w‑.
- bladder, from Old English blǣdre, blister, bladder;
- blather, from Old Norse bladhra (noun), bladder, and bladhra (verb), to prattle. Both a and b from Germanic suffixed form *blēdram, "something blown up.".
- blast, from Old English blǣst, a blowing, blast;
- isinglass, from Middle Dutch blas(e), a bladder;
- blasé, blaze3, from Middle Dutch blāsen, to blow up, swell. a-c all from Germanic extended form *blēs‑.
- Zero-grade form *bhl̥ə‑ (> *bhlā‑) flabellum, flageolet, flatulent, flatus, flavor; afflatus, conflate, deflate, inflate, insufflate, soufflé, from Latin flāre, to blow.
[In Pokorny 3. bhel‑ 120.] |
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