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单词 Indo-European root: bhelgh-
释义
‌‌bhelgh-
To swell. Extension of bhel-2 . Oldest form *bhelg̑h‑, becoming *bhelgh‑ in centum languages.
  1. O-grade form *bholgh‑. bellows, belly, from Old English bel(i)g, bælig, bag, bellows, from Germanic *balgiz.
  2. Zero-grade form *bhl̥gh‑. billow, from Old Norse bylgja, a wave, from Germanic *bulgjan.
  3. Zero-grade form *bhl̥gh‑. bolster, from Old English bolster, cushion, from Germanic *bulgstraz.
  4. O-grade form *bholgh‑.
    1. Fir Bolg, Imbolc, from Irish bolg, bolc, bag.
    2. budget, bulge, from Latin bulga, leather sack, from Celtic *bolg‑.
[Pokorny bhelg̑h‑ 125.]
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更新时间:2025/3/22 20:22:04