| 释义 |
arg-
To shine; white; the shining or white metal, silver. Oldest form *h2(e)rg̑‑, colored to *h2(a)rg̑‑, becoming *arg̑‑ in satem languages and *arg‑ in centum languages.- Suffixed form *arg-ent‑. argent, argentine, from Latin argentum, silver.
- Suffixed form *arg-i-l(l)‑. argil, from Greek argillos, white clay.
- Suffixed form *arg-u-ro‑. litharge, pyrargyrite, from Greek arguros, silver.
- Suffixed form *arg-u-no‑. Arjuna, from Sanskrit arjunaḥ, bright, white, silvery.
- Suffixed form *arg-i-n‑. arginine, from Greek arginoeis, brilliant, bright-shining.
- Suffixed form *arg-u‑, brilliant, clear. argue, from Latin denominative arguere, to make clear, demonstrate (< *argu-yo‑).
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ər̥g-ro‑, becoming *arg-ro‑. agrimony, possibly from Greek argos, white (< *argros).
- Suffixed zero-grade form *ər̥g-ro‑, becoming *arg-ro‑. agrimony, possibly from Greek argos, white (< *argros).
[Pokorny ar(e)-g̑‑ 64.] |
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