| 释义 |
ˌcounter-ˈtransference, n. Psychoanalysis.
[counter- 9.]
The transference by the analyst towards the patient of feelings and reactions similar to those aroused by significant figures (esp. parents) in the analyst's early life; more loosely, any emotion felt by the analyst towards the patient. Cf. displacement n. 2 f, transference n. 1 b.
1912A. A. Brill tr. Freud's Selected Papers Hysteria (ed. 2) 210 Our attention has been called to the ‘counter-transference’ which ensues in the unconscious feelings of the physician through the influence of the patient. 1920Internat. Jrnl. Psycho-Anal. I. 292 The..theme of the transference on the part of the analyst—the so-called counter-transference—is discussed. 1968M. Balint Basic Fault xviii. 115 The patient is always a ‘worthwhile’ person, someone who badly needs—and deserves—help—a clear diagnostic sign of positive counter-transference. 1979A. Storr Art of Psychotherapy vii. 68 Part of counter-transference seems..to be an irrational prejudice in favour of those whom, as a therapist, one comes to know intimately. 1981M. I. Little Transference Neurosis & Transference Psychosis vii. 129, I too think it very important that the term countertransference be reserved for the specific part of the analyst's total response to his patient's needs that has remained unconscious and under repression. |