| 释义 |
▪ I. smook, n. Sc. and north. Now rare.|smuk|
Also 6 smooke; Sc. smowk, smuke, smuik(e, smeuk, smewk.
[prob. ad. older Flem. smuik (Kilian smuyck): cf. next.]
Smoke, reek, vapour.
α1500–20Dunbar Poems xxvi. 120 He smorit thame with smvke [v.r. a smuik]. 1549Compl. Scot. vi. 42 The reik, smeuk, and the stink of the gun puldir. 1599A. Hume Hymns v. 8 The altar..is sprinkled be the Iew, He makis a smuike.
βa1548Hall Chron., Hen. VIII, 41 b, Of the fyer and smolder did ryse suche a smooke. 1570Levins Manip. 159/31 Y⊇ Smooke, fumus. 1600Fairfax Tasso i. xxii, Of glorie vaine to gaine an idle smooke [rimes forsook, betooke].
▪ II. smook, v. Sc. and north.|smuk|
Forms: 6 smooke, 9 smook; 6 smowk, smewk (8 smuke), 9 smuik.
[prob. ad. Flem. smuiken, smuken (Kilian smuycken, earlier smuucken), obscurely related to smoke v.]
intr. and trans. To smoke, in various senses. Hence ˈsmooking, vbl. n. and ppl. a.
1500–20Dunbar Poems xxxiii. 56 On him come nowthir stole nor fannoun, For smowking of the smydy. c1520Nisbet N.T., Matt. xii. 20 He sal..nocht slokin a smewkand brand. 1570Levins Manip. 159/34 To Smooke, fumare. 1802R. Anderson Cumbld. Ball. (c 1850) 49 Auld Marget in the fauld she sits, And spins, and sings, and smuiks by fits. 1825Jamieson Suppl., To Smook, Smuik, to suffocate by means of sulphur; a term applied to the barbarous mode of destroying bees in order to gain their honey. |