| 释义 |
‖ commodatum Rom. Law.|kɒməˈdeɪtəm|
[L.: see commodate n.]
= commodate n.
1681[see mutuum]. 1781W. Jones On Bailments 77 He..mentions pignus among other contracts reciprocally useful, and distinguishes it from commodatum, whence the borrower solely derives advantage. 1848Wharton Law Lexicon 119/2 He who lends to another a thing for a definite time, to be enjoyed and used under certain conditions, without any pay or reward, is called commodans; the person who receives the thing is called commodatarius, and the contract is called commodatum. 1882R. Bithell Counting-House Dict. 72 Commodatum in mercantile law signifies a loan of such things as are expected to be returned, and not to be repaid or replaced by an equivalent. 1980Oxf. Compan. Law 251/2 Commodatum, in Roman law, proper loan, the gratuitous loan of a thing to be returned after the period specified, or after the purpose of the loan has been served, or in any event after the lapse of a reasonable time or on request, in the same form and in as good a state as when lent, save for necessary wear and tear. |