| 释义 |
collegiality|kəˌliːdʒɪˈælɪtɪ|
[ad. F. collégialité, f. collégial: see -ity.]
1. Colleagueship; the relation between colleagues.
1887Pall Mall G. 9 Mar. 4/2 The editors of the leading Belgian Liberal journals, in a spirit of ‘collegiality’, ask for the..co-operation of their readers in a jubilee of an unusual character. Ibid. 5 Apr. 14/1 Requesting..him out of collegiality, to present two numbers to the museum.
2. The principle of having a collegium.
1948J. Towster Pol. Power in U.S.S.R. xi. 288 Decision-taking and responsibilities were based on the ‘collegiality’ rule..rather than on the ‘one-man management’ principle. 1952E. H. Carr Bolshevik Revol. II. xvii. 187 The principle of what was called ‘collegiality’ did not figure in any party programme.
3. R.C. Ch. The sharing of the bishops, with the Pope as their head, in the supreme responsibility of the government of the Church.
1965G. Baum De Ecclesia iii. 31 The doctrine of collegiality means that the bishops of the Catholic Church in union with the pope..constitute a body..which..is the heir of the body of the Twelve, the apostles with Peter as their head. 1969Daily Tel. 28 Oct. 4/4 The Pope said this indicated his ‘confidence’ in the principle of collegiality, or the sharing of bishops in decisions made by the Pope. |