| 释义 |
clientelistic, a. Polit. and Sociol.
Brit. |ˌklʌɪəntəˈlɪstɪk|, U.S. |ˈˌklaɪən(t)əˈlɪstɪk|
[‹ clientele n. + -istic suffix. Compare Italian clientelistico. Compare clientelism n.]
Characterized by, employing, or arising from clientelism.
1961A. O. Hirschman in Lat. Amer. Issues 24 The bureaucratic, parasitic and ‘clientelistic’ traditions of what is known in Brazil as the ‘Cartorial’ (paper-shuffling or Notarial) State. 1968D. M. Smith Hist. Sicily II. lv. 506 Orlando had built his political career in one of the most mafia-ridden and clientelistic areas of all western Sicily. 1974Jrnl. Commonw. & Compar. Polit. 12 135 The mention of social class again raises the other notable feature of definitions of clientelistic ties, that they are vertical chains cutting through horizontal class interest and ethnic groupings. 1986P. Furlong et al. Power in Capitalist Society (BNC) 172 By means of his political entrepreneurship, the Italian mayor gains less from a clientelistic system. 1991Dædalus Summer 133 This contributed to the development of clientelistic and exclusionary patterns of government in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Latin America. |