释义 |
chloramphenicol|klɔəræmˈfɛnɪkɒl| [f. chlor-2 + amide + phen- + nitro- + glycol.] An antibiotic isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelæ or prepared synthetically. Cf. Chloromycetin.
1949Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. LXXI. 2458 Chloramphenicol has been assigned as a generic name for the compound..for which Parke, Davis and Co. has adopted ‘Chloromycetin’ as its trademark. 1953J. Ramsbottom Mushrooms xxiii. 290 Chloramphenicol is the only antibiotic manufactured on a commercial basis by chemical synthesis. 1969Times 3 Mar. 5/6 It is proposed that chloramphenicol should never be used as a feed additive. |