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† shipbreche Obs.
Also 1 -bryce, 4 -bruche, -burch.
[f. ship n.1 + breach, bruche. Cf. WFris. skipbrek, MLG. schipbroke, MDu. schipbroke, -breuke (Du. -breuk), MHG., G. schiffbruch.]
Shipwreck.
In late OE. recorded only in the sense ‘right to claim what is cast up on the shore in a shipwreck’.
a1067Charter in Kemble Cod. Dipl. (1846) IV. 208 Ic habbe ᵹeᵹeofen Criste and sancte Marie..forestall and hamsocne, griðbryce and scipbryce, and ða sæ upwarp..æt Bramcæstre and æt Ringstyde. a1100Charter in Dugdale Monast. (1655) I. 237/2 Mundbriche, feardwite,..infongenthef, sypbriche, tol, & tem. 1387Trevisa Higden (Rolls) II. 369 Schipmen þat seilled in þe see in to shipbruche. Ibid., And þerfore me seide þat þey brouȝte hem to ship⁓breche. 1398― Barth. De P.R. xii. xii. (Bodl. MS.), Schipmen trowiþ þat it bodeþ goode ȝif þei mete swannes in perile of schipburch [ed. 1495 shippe breche]. c1440Gesta Rom. xiv. 48 Penaunce is þe secunde table aftir Shipbreche.
So † ship-breching (in quot. -breging, cf. bryg s.v. breach n.), † ship-break (in quot. -brek).
a1300Cursor M. 20973 Scipbreging [Gött. Schip-breking] he suffurd thrise. 1520Nisbet N.T. 2 Cor. xi. 25 Thrijse I was at schipbrek [Wyclif shipbreche]. |