| 释义 |
shipboard|ˈʃɪpbɔəd|
Also 3 scipes, 5 shippus bord.
[f. ship n.1 + board n.
Cf. WFris. skipsboard, MLG. schêpesbord, MDu. schipbort, sceeps-, scipsbort (Du. scheepsboord), G. schiff(s)bord, ON. skip(s)borð (Sw. skeppsbord, Da. skibsbord).]
†1.
a. The side of a ship (see board n. 12); chiefly in phr.: within shipboard = on board ship; over (the) shipboard = overboard adv.; to shipboard or from shipboard = on to or off a ship. Obs.
c1200Vices & Virtues 43 Alle ðe wið-innen scipes borde wuniᵹeð. c1205Lay. 1518 Ne cume ȝe neauer wid vten scipes bord. a1300K. Horn 113 Þe children hi broȝte to stronde..In to schupes borde. a1400Morte Arth. 1699 With-in chippe-burdez. c1430Syr Gener. 364 He..bad here lodesman at a word Should cast hem ouer the ship bord. c1440Bone Flor. 1796, I schall hyt hynge on a knagg, At the schypp borde ende. 1470–85Malory Arthur iv. vi. 125 An C torches sette vpon alle the sydes of the shyp bordes. 1494Act 11 Hen. VII, c. 4 Any Person selling or buying by Water-measure within the Ship-board. 1498in J. Bulloch Pynours (1887) 56 Borne..fra the Schipburd at the Key to ony part of this burghe. 1550Lyndesay Sqr. Meldrum 174 And euerie man to shipburd drew. 1586Reg. Privy Council Scot. Ser. i. IV. 123 Thay have ressavit within schip⁓burde a grite quantite of victuallis. 1590Shakes. Com. Err. v. i. 408 Shall I fetch your stuffe from shipbord? 1596Warner Alb. Eng. xii. lxxii. 299 In saying which came Stafford in, and wils them to dispatch To ship-board. 1650T. Froysell Gale of Opport. (1652) 31 The Marriners they cast him over Ship-board. 1848Thackeray Van. Fair lvii, His new patient, who had been consigned to shipboard by the Madras practitioner with very small hopes indeed.
b. on shipboard: on board ship. (See board n. 14.) Also † a shipboard (frequent c 1620–1720).
c1470Henry Wallace x. 856 A cruell cowntyr thar was on schipburd seyn. 1556Robinson tr. More's Utopia (Arb.) 165 By reason of cold taken, I thinke, a shippeborde. 1568Grafton Chron. II. 686 Commaunding his men to go on ship⁓borde. 1600Hakluyt Voy. III. 440 We..brought them a shippeboord. 1660–1Pepys Diary 14 Feb., The first time I ever carried my wife a-ship-board. 1758J. Blake Mar. Syst. 18 A Liberty Ticket,..allowing him to follow his occupation unmolested, either on shore or on ship-board. 1848Dickens Dombey lx, Being then on shipboard, bound for Bengal. 1888R. Garnett Life of Emerson ii. 43 They were fellow passengers on ship-board back to Charleston.
c. Similarly of shipboard.
1841Lever O'Malley xxxvi. 198 The escape from the durance vile of shipboard. 1853Kane Grinnell Exp. xxii. (1856) 173 The life of shipboard.
d. by shipboard: by ship. rare.
1842P. Parley's Ann. III. 250 My grandfather had a dog which he brought by ship-board to London.
†2. A plank of a ship. Obs.
1352Exch. Acc. Q.R. bundle 20 no. 27 (P.R.O.), Bordis magnis et spissis vocatis ‘shippebord’ emptis pro confeccione navis predicte. 1483Cath. Angl. 337/1 A Schyppe burde, asser. 1486Naval Acc. Hen. VII (1896) 15, vij Shipbordes..spent..in repayring..of the Cokke of the same Ship. 1560Bible (Geneva) Ezek. xxvii. 5 Thei haue made all thy ship bordes of fyrre trees of Shenir.
3. attrib. Esp. in phrs. shipboard acquaintance, shipboard romance, etc., to denote casual or ephemeral relationships.
1857Dufferin Lett. High Lat. (ed. 3) 147 The innocuous cates which generally compose ship-board rations. 1880Plain Hints Needlework 123 To make mops for shipboard cleaning. 1890W. C. Russell Marr. Sea x, What will she have to say to a shipboard wedding? 1916G. B. Shaw Overruled 78 Was it the usual aimless man's lark: a mere shipboard flirtation? 1933F. Baldwin Innocent Bystander vi. 107 A shipboard romance will do a lot for his ego. 1963‘W. Haggard’ High Wire iv. 37 I'm a casual pick-up in the snow, a sort of shipboard acquaintance. 1978‘M. M. Kaye’ Far Pavilions ix. 148 It had been possible for Mrs Harlowe to introduce both young men as shipboard acquaintances. 1980J. Gardner Garden of Weapons ii. viii. 194 He should be able to treat the business with Miriam like some shipboard romance. But his growing bewitchment would not allow that. |