| 释义 |
Schönlein Path.|ˈʃøːnlaɪn|
The name of Johann Lucas Schönlein (1793–1864), German physician, used in the possessive and occas. attrib. to designate a form of purpura associated with arthritis (described by him in 1837 (Path. und Therapie II. 48–49)); also used in combination with the name of Henoch (see Henoch).
Schönlein's disease is now regarded as one form of Henoch–Schönlein purpura.
1892W. Osler Princ. & Pract. Med. ii. 318 The diagnosis of Schönlein's disease offers no difficulty... Schönlein's peliosis is thought by most writers to be of rheumatic origin. 1937Arch. Dermatol. & Syphilol. XXXV. 847 (caption) Photomicrograph of a section from a lesion of purpura affecting the leg only of a patient with Schönlein-Henoch's purpura. 1943Ormsby & Montgomery Dis. Skin (ed. 6) ii. 501 Peck describes the histological changes of four cases of Schönlein-Henoch's purpura as resembling those produced by venom. 1948, etc. [see Henoch]. 1974Encycl. Brit. Micropædia VIII. 972/1 He [sc. Schönlein] was the first to describe the minute hemorrhages of the skin occurring in cases of anaphylactoid (allergic) purpura (Schönlein–Henoch purpura) and purpura rheumatica (Schönlein's disease; 1837), characterized by the appearance on the skin of small purple spots, by swelling pain, and tenderness of joints, and frequently by swelling of the hands, feet, or eyelids. |