| 释义 |
Schumpeterian, a. Econ.|ʃʊmpəˈtɪərɪən|
[f. the name of the Moravian-born economist, Joseph Alois Schumpeter (1883–1950) + -ian.]
Applied to the economic doctrines put forward by Schumpeter, esp. those dealing with the role of the entrepreneur, interest, and business cycles in the capitalist system. Hence as n., an advocate of these doctrines.
1950Clemence & Doody Schumpeterian System vii. 57 The innovation of mild prosperity is the innovation of the Schumpeterian System. 1970C. Furtado in I. L. Horowitz Masses in Lat. Amer. ii. 32 These urban elements were indeed the Schumpeterians of the development, ‘the forward marchers’ of Latin America. 1975New Society 2 Oct. 28/1 The negative, Schumpeterian defence of democracy stresses the political skills of the leaders rather than the rank and file..but sees that being chosen by an appropriate constituency is the great source of legitimacy in the modern world. 1976Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Feb. 206/4 Japanese businessmen have not been typical exponents of the Weberian ‘spirit of capitalism’ or even Schumpeterian individualists. |