| 释义 |
sanctioned, ppl. a.|ˈsæŋkʃənd|
[f. sanction v. + -ed1.]
1. Allowed by authority; that has received sanction or solemn recognition.
1799Geo. [IV] Let. 7 Jan. in Paget Papers (1896) I. 149 So long as you are to be one of the sanctioned Spies, & hidden lamps of Lord Grenville. 1832tr. Sismondi's Ital. Rep. v. 109 Their lives, too, sometimes endangered by sanctioned robbers, under the pretext of repressing usury. 1833J. H. Newman Arians i. iii. (1876) 41 On these academical bodies, as subsidiary to the divinely-sanctioned system, devolved the defence and propagation of the faith. 1888Pall Mall G. 25 Sept. 11/2 The total sanctioned mileage open and under construction was 16,870 miles.
2. Law. Of a right: Defined or created by a sanction antecedently to any wrong. Cf. sanctioning ppl. a. 2.
c1832Austin Jurispr. (1873) II. 797 Primary (or sanctioned) Rights and Obligations distinguished from sanctioning. 1875Poste Gaius i. Introd. (ed. 2) 4 Sanctioned, or primary, or final rights, are such rights as exist antecedently to any Wrong, rights whose Title or origin from which they spring,..is some circumstance other than a Wrong.
3. Roman Law. Used to translate L. sanctus ‘inviolable’.
1875Poste Gaius ii. §8 Sanctioned places are to a certain extent under divine dominion, such as city gates [etc.]. |