| 释义 |
psychodynamic, a.|ps-, ˌsaɪkəʊdɪˈnæmɪk|
[f. psycho- + dynamic a.]
Of or pertaining to mental powers or activities. Hence psychodyˈnamics, the science of the laws of mental action; (the study of) the activity of and interrelation between the various parts of an individual's personality or psyche.
1874Lewes Probl. Life & Mind I. 134 Psychodynamics. From the biological stand-point our first division of the Organism is into Affective and Active, which division represents the reception of stimulus, and the discharge of force: sensation, and movement. Ibid. 142 Here we may note two Psychodynamic laws, 1°, of Irradiation, and, 2°, of Restriction. 1899Westm. Gaz. 13 July 1/3 He was appointed assistant to the Professor of Psycho-Dynamics. 1950Psychosomatic Med. XII. 113/1 Prior to the emergence of psychodynamics, interest was focused in the main on constitutional and hereditary factors in their relationship to organic disease. 1957‘T. Sturgeon’ Thunder & Roses 175 Psychodynamics has come a long way, but it hasn't begun to alter the fact that human beings are the most feral, vicious..and self-destructive creatures God ever made. 1960H. J. Eysenck Exper. in Personality II. 105 (heading) Experiments in psychodynamics. The excitation-inhibition balance in neurotics and in normals. 1963J. A. Johnson Group Therapy v. 164 The therapist will have formed an opinion of the psychodynamics of each member from previous meetings and should now use this information as a helpful guide in anticipating as well as evaluating behavior associated with separation. 1975Rosenbaum & Beebe Psychiatric Treatm. xii. 228/1 Psychodynamics broadly refers to an understanding of the interactions of conscious, unconscious, and reality.
Hence also psychodyˈnamically adv.
1961in Webster. 1972L. J. Saul (title) Psychodynamically based psychotherapy. 1973Pediatric Clinics N. Amer. XX. 743 As a reflection of our Freudian legacy in medicine, the traditional approach to parents in the pediatric setting has been psychodynamically oriented. |