| 释义 |
Robespierrist, n. and a.|ˈrəʊbspɪɛərɪst|
[f. the name of Robespierre (see below) + -ist.]
A. n. A follower of Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (1758–94), one of the leaders in the French revolution; a Jacobin (sense 2).
B. adj. Associated with, or adhering to, Robespierre.
1834[see Orleanist]. 1904J. R. M. Macdonald in Cambr. Mod. Hist. (1907) VIII. xii. 338 The Commune, whose conception of the ultimate ends of the coup d'état differed toto cœlo from those of both Dantonists and Robespierrists. 1929L. R. Gottschalk Era of French Revol. i. iii. iii. 263 (heading) The Robespierrists destroyed. 1937Downside Rev. Oct. 519 It is certain that the laws [of Ventôse] contributed to the fall of the Robespierrists. Ibid., The majority of the Committee were unsympathetic and obstructive, which increased the tension between them and the Robespierrist minority. 1975G. Rudé Robespierre 9 It marks a welcome addition to Robespierrist studies. Ibid. 43 While the Jacobins and the Convention—even the Robespierrists among them—were prepared to tolerate controls and State-direction of the nation's economy merely as exceptional and temporary measures, [etc.]. |