| 释义 |
‖ ˌpolioencephaˈlitis Path.
Also poliencephalitis.
[mod.L., f. Gr. πολιός grey + ἐγκέϕαλος brain + -itis; first formed in Ger. (C. Wernicke Lehrb. d. Gehirnkrankheiten (1881) II. ii. 229).
The form poliencephalitis is more correctly formed, but has been superseded in modern use by polio-.]
Inflammation of the grey matter of the brain.
1885London Med. Rec. 16 Feb. 44/1 (heading) Strümpell on acute infantile polio-encephalitis (cerebral paralysis of children). 1885J. Ross Handbk. Dis. of Nervous Syst. 621 (heading) Poliencephalitis acuta infantum. 1890Billings Med. Dict., Poliencephalitis, acute localized encephalitis, affecting chiefly the motor region of the cortex. 1905Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 May 1145 Strümpell has suggested that the disease is acute polioencephalitis. 1911A. Bruce tr. H. Oppenheimer's Text-bk. Nervous Dis. II. 837 The diagnosis of poliencephalitis..should be made only with great reserve. 1923J. H. Parsons Diseases of Eye (ed. 4) xxix. 554 Acute polio⁓encephalitis accounts for not infrequent cases of paralytic squint following a febrile attack in young children. 1934Times Educ. Suppl. 22 Sept. 341/1 Of polioencephalitis there were 88 notifications. 1971Jrnl. Neurol. Sci. XII. 414 This disorder is a polioencephalitis of viral origin. |