释义 |
phytoclimate Bot.|ˈfaɪtəʊklaɪmət| [ad. Da. fanerofytklimaet, kryptofytklimaet (C. Raunkiaer 1908, in Bot. Tidsskr. XXIX. 54): see phyto- and climate n.] Local climate in its ecological aspects.
1950Bot. Rev. XVI. 1 (heading) Life-forms and phytoclimate. Ibid. 16 We have here only a general correlation between Raunkiaer's hemicryptophytic phytoclimate and Köppen's C and D climates which are based on physical data. 1968J. M. Maclennan tr. Sukachev & Dylis's Fund. Forest Biogeocoenol. i. 31 Inter-crown and intra-crown breaking of twigs.., by increasing the distance between trees and lessening the depth and density of the canopy, causes substantial changes in the phytoclimate, litter, and soil processes. 1975Lesovedenie vi. 36 (heading) Alteration of phytoclimate in stem pests nidus. So phytocliˈmatic a., of or pertaining to phytoclimate.
1913Jrnl. Ecol. I. 18 In Table I we give a few of Raunkiaer's analyses for various types of climate; the locality is indicated, also the total species actually analysed, while in the later columns the results are given as percentages according to the grouping given above. Such an analysis for any region is termed a biological or phyto-climatic spectrum. 1976Biol. Abstr. LXI. 5689/1 The following parameters are given for each provenance:.., phytoclimatic zone according to Pavari and soil. |