| 释义 |
‖ peritonitis Path.|ˌpɛrɪtəʊˈnaɪtɪs|
[mod.L., f. Gr. περίτον-ος (see peritoneum) + -itis. In mod.F. péritonite.]
Inflammation of the peritoneum, or of some part of it.
1776W. Cullen First Lines Physic (1778) I. vii. 293 We have given a place in our Nosology to the Peritonitis; comprehending under that title not only the inflammations affecting the peritonaeum..but also those affecting the extensions of this membrane in the omentum and mesentery. 1880Beale Slight Ailm. 90 The pain of peritonitis is one of the most terrible..that any human being can have to bear.
Hence peritonital |-ˈaɪtəl|, peritonitic |-ˈɪtɪk| adjs., pertaining to or affected with peritonitis.
1879St. George's Hosp. Rep. IX. 2 Peritonitic signs on admission. 1883Summary 26 July 3/3 The Bishop..is not out of danger, and..cannot be considered so until the peritonital inflammation is subdued. 1896Allbutt's Syst. Med. I. 641 Various results of the peritonitic affection. |