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单词 pellotine
释义 pellotine Chem.|ˈpɛlətiːn|
[ad. G. pellotin (A. Heffter 1894, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XXVII. 2977), f. Mexican pellote peyote: see -ine5.]
An alkaloid, C13H19NO3, obtained from peyote and formerly used as a hypnotic; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2-dimethylisoquinoline.
1895Jrnl. Chem. Soc. LXVIII. i. 120 Pellotine,..so called from the Mexican name ‘pellote’, of Anhalonium Williamsi, crystallises in colourless, transparent, anhydrous plates, and melts at 110°.1900A. R. Cushny Text-bk. Pharmacol. & Therapeutics ii. iii. 220 Pellotine..has been introduced as a hypnotic, and has been favorably commented on.1972Science 9 June 1132/3 Tetrazotized benzidine spray..aided in the identification of the four major components [from the Mexican cactus Pelecyphora aselliformis Ehrenberg] as hordenine.., pellotine.., anhalidine.., and an unknown alkaloid.
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