| 释义 |
Pauli Physics.|ˈpaʊlɪ|
The name of Wolfgang Pauli (1900–58), Austrian-born physicist, used attrib. and in the possessive to designate the exclusion principle, which he enunciated in 1925 (Zeitschr. f. Physik XXXI. 765–83).
1926Jrnl. Optical Soc. Amer. XIII. 10 By means of schemes (7) and (8) we easily can write down the mr and mk values observing Pauli's principle. Ibid., the period is closed with the Nth electron where the Pauli principle gives only a 1S0 term. 1926Physical Rev. XXVIII. 339 Whether the impossibility of obtaining coordination for equivalent electrons is directly connected with Pauli's exclusion principle is difficult to say. 1928,1930[see exclusion principle]. 1946J. R. Partington Gen. & Inorg. Chem. x. 257 For an atom containing more than one electron, the maximum number of electrons in each shell is fixed by Pauli's exclusion principle. 1968C. G. Kuper Introd. Theory Superconductivity ix. 157 The wave function (9.51) is antisymmetric against interchange of particles, and therefore automatically satisfies the Pauli exclusion principle. 1974G. Reece tr. Hund's Hist. Quantum Theory xiii. 181 The spin of the electron had hitherto been taken into account only in so far as it had no consequence beyond the Pauli principle. |