释义 |
pancheon|ˈpænʃən| Also 7 panshin, -shion, 7–9 -chion, 9 -chin, -shin, -shon. [Origin obscure: app. derived in some way from pan n.1 Some would identify it with pankin, which is known much earlier; but there are no other instances of the dim. -kin becoming -chin. Influence of puncheon has been suggested.] A large shallow earthenware bowl or vessel, wider at the top than at the bottom, used for setting milk to stand in to let the cream separate, and for other purposes: sometimes applied to a bread-pan.
1601Holland Pliny xv. vi. 433 Pans and panchions of earth. 1687H. More Contn. Remark. Stor. (1689) 421 A great many Earthen Milk-pans or Panchins, as they call them. 1784Wesley Wks. (1872) XIII. 502 A shelf where several pancheons of milk stood. 1829Glover's Hist. Derby i. 99 Pancheons, or shallow red glazed pans for setting of milk in dairies. 1897Gurdon Mem. 43 (E.D.D.) She was pouring the new milk into the great earthenware panchions that are brown without and cream colour within. b. Humorously used for ‘paunch’.
1804A. Seward Mem. Darwin 142 Lakes of milk ran curdling into whey, within the ebon concave of their [cats'] pancheons. |