| 释义 |
palatography Phonetics.|pæləˈtɒgrəfɪ|
[f. palato- + -graphy.]
A technique of recording the position of the tongue during articulation from its contact with the hard palate. Hence palatoˈgraphic a.
1902E. W. Scripture Elem. Exper. Phonetics xxi. 296 (heading) Tongue Contacts; Methods of Palatography; American, Irish and Hungarian Records. 1908H. Sweet Sounds of English 108 There are other methods whose results are obtained only indirectly, such as the palatographic, by which ‘palatograms’ are made. 1917Nature 4 Oct. 96/1 Palatography..consists in using a special kind of artificial palate, in order to find out what parts of the roof of the mouth are touched by the tongue in the production of different speech sounds. 1935Amer. Speech X. 230/1 Extensive palatographic and kymographic study. 1940Ibid. XV. 102/1 Palatography cannot be used extensively in the correction of foreign brogue and speech defects. 1948J. R. Firth in Bull. Sch. Orient. & Afr. Stud. XII. iv. 863 The possibility of a large proportion of palatographic abstractions in any given language. 1957D. Abercrombie in Zeitschr. für Phonetik X. 21, I use the expression ‘direct palatography’ to mean the investigation of articulatory movements by means of marks made directly on the roof of the mouth as distinct from the more usual technique which employs an artificial palate. 1960P. Strevens in Lang. & Speech III. 34 Palatographic studies..show that there are often large variations of the shape of the orifice.., within the speech of a single individual as well as between different speakers. 1970Times Lit. Suppl. 23 July 817/1 The motion of the tongue in speech can be studied by ‘dynamic palatography’. 1976Language LII. 508 No mention is made of palatography as an observational technique. |