| 释义 |
▪ I. muriate, n. Chem.|ˈmjʊərɪət|
Also 8–9 muriat.
[a. F. muriate, f. muriatique muriatic. See -ate1 1 c.]
Old name, still current Comm., for chloride.
1790R. Kerr tr. Lavoisier's Elem. Chem. 231 Muriat of barytes. 1791Macie in Phil. Trans. LXXXI. 376 A small quantity of muriate of tartar. 1869Phillips Vesuv. iv. 99 The usual ammoniacal and other muriates were collected.
▪ II. muriate, v. rare.|ˈmjʊərɪeɪt|
[f. L. muria brine + -ate3.]
trans. To pickle in brine.
1699Evelyn Acetaria 22 Gerckems muriated with the seeds of Dill, and the Mango Pickle are for the Winter. 1859R. F. Burton Centr. Afr. in Jrnl. Geog. Soc. XXIX. 243 Minnows of many varieties, which simply sun-dried, or muriated if salt can be afforded, find their way far east. |