| 释义 |
monorheme, n. Linguistics.|ˈmɒnəʊriːm|
Also monorrheme.
[f. mono- + rheme.]
A single element or word with a phrasal meaning. So monoˈrrhemic a.
1937J. Orr tr. Iordan's Introd. Romance Linguistics iv. 379 Bally proceeds to view the sentence in its genetic and psychological aspects, its development from the ‘monorheme’ to the ‘dirheme’ by a process of integration or ‘condensation’ of two originally independent units. 1939L. H. Gray Foundations of Lang. viii. 229 Another type of monorrhemic verbal sentence is seen in verbs expressing meteorological conditions, such as Latin pluit. Ibid. 230 A verb is the sole part of speech which can form a complete sentence, i.e., which can contain both a subject and a predicate in a single monorrheme. 1950Archivum Linguisticum II. 186 The nature of the ‘monorhemes’ varies between a wish or request, a questioning attitude,..and..a mere report of something perceived. 1969tr. Akhmanova & Mikael'an's Theory of Syntax in Mod. Linguistics iii. 55 Phrases are called ‘monorhemes’ when they consist of a single element, and ‘dirhemes’ when the number of elements is two. 1970Language XLVI. 923 In these apparent monorhemes a hic-et-nunc adverb has been deleted. |