| 释义 |
propanol Chem.|ˈprəʊpənɒl|
[f. propane + -ol.]
Either of the isomers of propyl alcohol; sometimes spec. normal propyl alcohol, 1-propanol (cf. isopropanol s.v. iso- b).
[1892Proc. Chem. Soc. 16 June 128 Citric acid, on this system, would be named propanoltrioic acid or simply propanoltri-acid.] 1894G. M'Gowan tr. Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (ed. 2) 92 Normal propyl alcohol. [Note] 1-Propanol. Ibid. 93 Secondary propyl alcohol. [Note] 2-Propanol. 1926H. G. Rule tr. Schmidt's Text-bk. Org. Chem. i. 111 Propyl alcohol, propanol, C3H7.OH. Both of the theoretically possible structural isomerides of this formula are known. 1951I. L. Finar Org. Chem. I. iv. 62 Propylene, propene, C3H6, may be prepared by heating propanol or iso-propanol with sulphuric acid. 1964N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. viii. 140 Two isomeric propanols exist, of which the primary alcohol is less important. 1964J. C. Matthews Mod. Chem. Course xxv. 302 Add 20–25 drops of ethanol or propanol slowly with shaking. |