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单词 anlage
释义 anlage|ˈanlaːgə|
Pl. anlagen, anlages. Also with anglicized pronunc. |ˈænleɪdʒ|
[G., = foundation, basis, f. anlegen to establish, f. an- on + legen lay v.1]
The rudimentary basis of an organ or organism; in Embryology, the first accumulation of cells recognizable as the beginning of a part or organ.
1892Minot Human Embryol. 432 Comparative anatomy renders it probable that every vertebra had ribs primitively, and most of them have still in the human embryo the anlages of ribs.1907H. Driesch Sci. & Philos. Organism (1908) I. 81 You will get a complete larva only from that part [of the gastrula] which bears the ‘Anlage’ of the endoderm.Ibid. 112 A leaf may be formed out of the Anlage of a scale, if all the leaves are cut off.1962Lancet 26 May 1129/1 This does not exclude its potential teratogenous effect in man, where the critical phases of determination of the various organ anlages are probably concentrated in distinct periods.
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