| 释义 |
‖ kraak porselein, kraakporselein|krɑːk ˈpɔəsɪleɪn|
Also (with partial tr.) kraak porcelain.
[Du.; see quot. 1954.]
Blue-and-white Chinese porcelain of the Wan-li period (1573–1619) or later in the seventeenth century, or a European imitation of this.
1954H. Garner Oriental Blue & White v. 37 This type of porcelain is known as Kraak porselein, from the Dutch term for the type of Portuguese ship from which the porcelain was first captured in 1603. The ship, the carrack Catherina..was..taken to Amsterdam. Ibid., Kraak porcelain had a great influence on the development of European pottery, being extensively copied at Delft. 1956J. A. Pope Chinese Porc. Ardebil Shrine ii. 137 In terms of general shape the most noticeable difference between these kraakporseleins and other sixteenth-century wares is to be found in the dishes. 1961M. Sullivan Introd. Chinese Art ix. 185 Soon after 1600 a particular type of thin, brittle Wan-li export blue-and-white began to reach Europe. This ware, called kraak porcelain..caused a sensation when it appeared. 1969Times 25 Mar. 15/5 (Advt.), Kraak porselain [sic] dishes. |