| 释义 |
Justicialism|dʒʌˈstɪʃəlɪz(ə)m|
Also in Sp. form Justicialismo |xustiθjaˈlismo|, and with small initial.
[f. Sp. justicia justice + -al + -ismo -ism.]
The name given by Juan Domingo Perón (1895–1974), President of Argentina (1946–55 and 1973–4), to his political doctrine: a combination of Fascism and socialism. Cf. Peronism. So Juˈsticialist(a a.
1949tr. J. Perón's Speech at Opening 83rd Parl. Session Nat. Congr. 7 The year that has gone by will be recorded in the Argentine history as the year of the ‘justicialist’ Constitution. [1950R. A. Mende (title) El Justicialismo.] 1952Time 12 May 28/3 If we take advantage of this historic moment, we shall impose Justicialism on the world and the coming century will be Justicialist. 1953G. I. Blanksten Perón's Argentina xii. 276 The current label [for Perón's system] is Justicialismo. 1955G. Pendle Argentina vi. 107 The basis of ‘justicialist philosophy’ was never more clearly expressed, perhaps, than in the following presidential assertion: ‘For us there is nothing fixed and nothing to deny. We are anti-Communist because Communists are sectarians, and anti-capitalist because capitalists are sectarians. Our Third Position is not a central position. It is an ideological position which is in the centre, on the right or on the left, according to specific circumstances.’ 1971A. Hennessy in A. Bullock 20th Cent. 120/2 In spite of..exaggerated claims for the ideology of ‘justicialism’ as a Third Position—neither capitalism nor communism—Peronism's impact outside Argentina was limited. 1972Buenos Aires Herald 3 Feb. 9/2 A Justicialista Party executive committee member. 1972Times 17 Nov. 16/2 Justicialismo, a vague word described as a middle way between communism and capitalism. Ibid. 16 Dec. 4/5 The candidate will be a Justicialist civilian. |