| 释义 |
journalize, v.|ˈdʒɜːnəlaɪz|
[See -ize.]
1. trans. To enter in a journal or book for daily accounts; spec. in Book-keeping, to make a journal entry in which the Dr. and Cr. accounts are specified, in order to its being posted to the proper accounts in the ledger.
1766W. Gordon Gen. Counting-ho. 17 To journalize the inventory. 1786W. Larkins Let. in Burke's Wks. XIV. 225 He requested me to form the account of his receipts and disbursements, which you will find journalised in..the Honourable Company's general books of the year 1781–2. 1816Gentl. Mag. LXXXVI. i. 345 A Waste-book..in which transactions are hastily entered, until more leisurely journalised in a proper form. 1849Freese Comm. Class-bk. 101 From the books above specified, the accounts are organised in the Journal, or as it is termed, journalised; and thence posted into the Ledger.
2. To enter, record, or describe in or as in a private journal.
1775J. Jekyll Corr. 29 July (1894) ii. 39 A little tour I had made for a week, and which I shall journalise after I have thanked you. 1777Johnson Let. to Mrs. Thrale 29 Sept., He [Boswell] kept his journal very diligently; but then what was there to journalize? 1844P. Harwood Hist. Irish Rebell. 61 note, He journalises the following note of a conversation. 1860Hawthorne Fr. & It. Jrnls. II. 303, I would gladly journalize some of my proceedings, and describe things and people.
3. intr. To make entries in or keep a journal. (In first quot., to write letters in journal form.)
1774F. Burney Early Diary Sept. (1889) I. 312 Willingly..do I comply with your request of journalizing to you during my stay at this place. 1843Hawthorne Amer. Note-bks. (1883) 334 After dinner, I..began to journalize. 1856Kane Arct. Expl. I. xix. 239, I have too much to attend to in my weak state to journalize.
4. To engage in journalism; to do the work of a journalist.
1864Realm 13 Apr. 3 A writer who is also an actor in politics..is a healthier man than the journalist who journalises in sæcula sæculorum.
Hence ˈjournalizing vbl. n. and ppl. a. Also ˈjournalizer, one who journalizes.
1796Lamb Lett. (1888) I. 25 To-day's portion of my journalising epistle has been very dull. 1818Lady Morgan Autobiog. (1859) 9 Journalising is a dangerous temptation to the garrulity of women. 1836Penny Cycl. V. 164/1 The act of digesting these original entries is called Journalizing, because they are collected together in a book called The Journal. 1837Lockhart Scott Nov. an. 1825, Though not a regular journalizer, he kept a brief diary. |