| 释义 |
journalism|ˈdʒɜːnəlɪz(ə)m|
[a. F. journalisme (1781 in Hatz.-Darm.), f. journal journal: see -ism.]
1. The occupation or profession of a journalist; journalistic writing; the public journals collectively.
1833Westm. Rev. Jan. 195 (Reviewing a French work ‘Du Journalisme’) ‘Journalism’ is a good name for the thing meant..A word was sadly wanted. Ibid. 196 The power of journalism is acknowledged..to be enormous in France. 1837Carlyle Fr. Rev. II. i. iv, Great is Journalism. Is not every Able Editor a Ruler of the World, being a persuader of it? 1880G. Meredith Tragic Com. (1881) 112 Journalism for money is Egyptian bondage. No slavery is comparable to the chains of hired journalism. a1881Carlyle in Westm. Gaz. (1894) 26 Feb. 7/1 [He [L. Stephen] remembered Carlyle..saying to a young man who told him that he wrote for the papers,] ‘Journalism is just ditchwater’. 1887M. Arnold in 19th Cent. May 638 We have had opportunities of observing a new journalism which a clever and energetic man has lately invented. 1891Pall Mall G. 11 Sept. 6/1 It was Matthew Arnold who christened the ‘New Journalism’ (that much abused and much misapplied name) and identified it with Mr. Stead.
b. With a and pl. A piece of ‘journalese’.
1893Pall Mall G. 30 Jan. 7/1 A rather pleasant Indian novel, which would be better without some cheap journalisms.
2. The keeping of a journal; the practice of journalizing. rare—0.
1848Craig, Journalism, the keeping of a journal. |