| 释义 |
Josephine, a.|ˈdʒəʊzɪfɪn, -aɪn|
[See -ine1.]
Of or belonging to Joseph II (1741–90), Emperor of Austria, and to the ecclesiastical measures introduced by him.
1882–3Schaff Encycl. Relig. Knowl. 527 In Austria the Josephine traditions were still continued [in concordat of 1855]. 1886W. S. Lilly Chapt. Europ. Hist. I. 270 Germany..crushed by Hohenzollern militarism or Josephine doctrinairism.
Hence ˈJosephinism, the ecclesiastical policy of the Emperor Joseph II; also ˈJosephism1.
1882–3Schaff Encycl. Relig. Knowl. II. 1847 The Emperor [Joseph II] went on with that whole series of ecclesiastical reforms which is generally comprised under the name of Josephinism. 1891Amer. Eccl. Rev. Feb. 123 The quintessence of the theology of Jansenism, Josephinism, Febronianism, and in our own times Doellingerism. 1880Sat. Rev. No. 1310. 702 Josephism. |