| 释义 |
iodinate, v.|ˈaɪədɪneɪt|
[f. iodine n. + -ate suffix3.]
trans. a. To introduce an iodine atom into (a compound or molecule) in place of a hydrogen atom. b. To treat with iodine. Hence ˈiodinated ppl. a., ˈiodinating vbl. n.
1908Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XCIV. 778, m-Nitroaniline is readily iodinated by adding iodine..to a solution of the base. 1917Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. XXXIX. 444 The xylenols are not so readily iodinated as the lower members. 1921Biochem. Jrnl. XV. 320 The monochloride of iodine has been used before as an iodinating agent. 1926Chem. Abstr. XX. 596 (heading) Iodinated pyrrole derivatives. 1948New Biol. IV. 138 Similar improvements in the yields of cows can be obtained by injecting the thyroid hormone—thyroxine—or by feeding the closely related substances known as iodinated proteins. 1964N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xiv. 275 They are then all iodinated three times on the methyl group. 1968Canad. Jrnl. Physiol. & Pharmacol. XLVI. 449 The effects of increasing or decreasing the endogenous secretion of thyroid-stimulating hormone on the iodinating activity of the rat thyroid gland were investigated. 1969Nature 23 Aug. 778/2 Thomas [etc.]..have measured..the uptake of radioactive iodine in twenty-two adults before and after swimming in an iodinated pool.
Add: ˈiodinatable a.
1963Federation Proc. XXII. 556/2 (heading) Identification of tyrosine as the iodinatable residue in an antibody site. 1986Jrnl. Biol. Chem. CCLXI. 9094/2 We demonstrate the use of a new iodinatable, cleavable, photoreactive cross-linking agent. |