| 释义 |
America, n. literary and poet.
Brit. |əˈmɛrɪkə|, U.S. |əˈmɛrəkə|
[‹ America, the name of a land mass of the Western hemisphere, consisting of the two continents of North and South America, joined by the Isthmus of Panama; frequently used also as the name of the United States of America; apparently first used in M. Waldseemüller Cosmographiae Introductio (1507) ‹ Americus, Latinized form of the name of Amerigo Vespucci (1451–1512), Italian explorer who navigated the coast of South America in 1501.]
A place which one longs to reach; an ultimate or idealized destination or aim; an (esp. newly identified) object of personal ambition or desire. Usu. with preceding possessive pronoun.
In later use, prob. in allusion to Donne or Shirley (see quots. a 1631, 1631).
a1631J. Donne Elegies xix, in Poems (1669) 98 Licence my roaving hands, and let them go, Before, behind, between, above, below, O my America! my new-found-land, My Kingdom's safest when with one man man'd. 1631J. Shirley Schoole of Complement ii. i. 19 O my bird, my Chicke, my Doue, My America, my new-found world, I shall shortly Run backe into one and twenty againe. 1659J. Shirley Honoria & Mammon ii. 23 Is't not so, My America? 1901‘L. Malet’ Hist. R. Calmady ii. i. 90 That America of his childish dreams... the Long Gallery. 1922J. Joyce Ulysses ii. 402 Thou sawest thy America, thy lifetask, and didst charge to cover like the transpontine bison. 1944M. Rukeyser Ninth Elegy in Coll. Poems (1978) 259 We want to find and will spend our lives in finding: The landfall of our broken voyages Is still our America of contradictions. 1983J. Jones Dostoevsky vii. 279 Whether the suicide who teases the murderer about his ability to do something is himself achieving anything deedy by going to his America—that question Crime and Punishment never voices. |