| 释义 |
‖ varicella Path.|værɪˈsɛlə|
[mod.L. (Vogel, 1764), irreg. dimin. of variola variola. Cf. F. varicelle.]
Chicken-pox.
1771Encycl. Brit. III. 59 Exanthemata, or eruptive fevers; comprehending 10 genera, viz. 1. Erysipelas; 2. Pestis; 3. Variola; 4. Varicella; 5. Rubeola [etc.]. 1804Med. Jrnl. XII. 441 Though very much resembling variola, I remarked, [that] it might yet be found to be varicella. 1825Good Study Med. (ed. 2) III. 85 While..varicella or water-pox in all its varieties, was designated by the term variola. 1876J. S. Bristowe Th. & Pract. Med. (1878) 181 Varicella has been largely confounded with small-pox, of which it has been regarded as a modified variety.
attrib.1897Trans. Amer. Pediatric Soc. IX. 131 Around many of the varicella marks..a rapid ulceration immediately began. 1898Hutchinson's Arch. Surg. IX. 369 It might be the result of..a sequel of varicella, i.e. a varicella prurigo.
Hence variˈcellar a., varicellous. variˈcelloid, modified smallpox, varioloid.
1873F. T. Roberts The. & Pract. Med. 186 Small-pox after Vaccination—Varioloid—Varicelloid. 1891Cent. Dict., Varicellar. 1899Allbutt's Syst. Med. VIII. 720 When the disease is engrafted on the lesions of varicella..it does not confine itself to the varicellar lesions. |