| 释义 |
▪ I. hypnoid, a.1 Bot.|ˈhɪpnɔɪd|
[f. hypn-um + -oid.]
Belonging or akin to the genus Hypnum.
1852Th. Ross Humboldt's Trav. I. xv. 481 The surrounding rocks are covered with jungermannias and hypnoid mosses.
▪ II. hypnoid, a.2 Psychol.|ˈhɪpnɔɪd|
[a. G. hypnoid (Breuer & Freud 1893, in Neurol. Centralblatt XII. ii. 43), f. Gr. ὕπν-ος sleep + -oid.]
Applied to a state of consciousness characterized by heightened suggestibility or dissociation, such as occurs in hysterical conditions.
1898B. Sidis Psychol. of Suggestion xxiii. 234 By the term ‘hypnoid’ I indicate the coexistence of two or more fully independent functioning constellations of moments-consciousness, such as is presented in the phenomena of automatic writing and of hysteria. 1902W. James Var. Relig. Exper. xvi. 413 To the medical mind these ecstasies signify nothing but suggested and imitated hypnoid states. 1924J. Riviere et al. tr. Freud's Coll. Papers I. 34 Splitting of consciousness..exists in a rudimentary fashion in every hysteria and..the tendency to this dissociation—and therewith to the production of abnormal states of consciousness, which may be included under the term ‘hypnoid’—is a fundamental manifestation of this neurosis. 1951R. Brun Gen. Theory Neuroses iii. 333 Fantasies in hypnoid conditions, such as constantly occur in hysteria, will even more readily produce regressive excitations in the most disparate organs.
Also hypˈnoidal a., in the same sense.
1898B. Sidis Psychol. of Suggestion xxiii. 239 In hypnoidal states past, outlived experiences heave up into the upper consciousness. 1921Discovery Nov. 294/1 A similar [half-waking] state can be produced artificially and is called light hypnosis or the hypnoidal state. 1970R. R. Monroe Episodic Behavioral Disorders ii. 45 Abrupt alteration in awareness, such as [is] seen in petit mal or hypnoidal states. |