| 释义 |
hydrochloride Chem.|haɪdrəʊˈklɔəraɪd|
[f. hydro- d + chloride.]
A compound formed by the combination of hydrochloric acid with an organic radical (formerly, also, with an element).
1826Henry Elem. Chem. I. 427 It is constituted of two atoms of olefiant gas + 1 atom of chlorine. It has been called by Dr. Thomson chloric ether; but a more appropriate name would be hydro-chloride of carbon. 1880E. Cleminshaw tr. Wurtz' Atom. The. 111 Amylene hydrochloride. 1890Roscoe Elem. Chem. xxxix. 393 When a solution of naphthylamine hydrochloride is mixed with solution of potassium nitrite, the hydrochloride of diazonaphthalene is formed. |