| 释义 |
hollin, hollen Now arch. or dial.|ˈhɒlɪn|
Forms: 1 holen, holeᵹn, 3–6 holin, -yn, 5 holing, holyng(e, 5–6 holyne, 6– hollen (6 holine, holene, hollynne, 7 hollyn, hollinge), 7–9 hollin.
[OE. holen, holeᵹn, radically related to OHG. hulis, huls, Ger. and Du. hulst (also, from OHG., F. houx); the OE. form appears to be cognate with Welsh celyn, Corn. celin, Bret. kelen, Ir. cuillean holly.]
= holly. (Still a common form in Scotland.)
c725Corpus Gloss. 53 Acrifolus, holeᵹn. c1000ælfric Gloss. in Wr.-Wülcker 138/38 Acrifolius, holen. c1325Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in Wright Voc. 163 La hous, holyn. c1450Bk. Curtasye 399 in Babees Bk. 311 Þer browȝt schalle be a holyn kene, Þat sett schalle be in erber grene. 1450Holland Howlat 48, I sawe ane Howlat..vndir ane holyne. 1501Presentm. Juries in Surtees Misc. (1888) 30 Thomas Ternour..has pylled hollynnes in diverse places. a1650Marr. Sir Gaw. 55 in Furniv. Percy Folio I. 109 Betwixt an oke & a greene hollen. 1816Scott Antiq. xxxiii, Make your merry men gather the thorn, and the brier, and the green hollin. 1858Kingsley Poems, Red King 8, I saw thee lie under the hollins green.
b. attrib. and Comb. hollin cock, hollin stick: see quots.
c1000Sax. Leechd. II. 78 Wyl on wætere..holen rinde. Ibid. 356 ᵹenim holen leafa. 13..Gaw. & Gr. Knt. 206 In his on honde he hade a holyn bobbe. c1325Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in Wright Voc. 163 La houce, holin-tree. 1483Cath. Angl. 187/2 An Holyn bery, hussum. 1560Rolland Crt. Venus i. 88 His Spainȝe cloik was of the Holine hew. 1688R. Holme Armoury iii. 349/2 Hollin Sticks used by Cordwainers, not that they are made of Hollin Wood, but a peculiar name so given them, with them they burnish and polish the upper Leather, and sides of the Sole Leather; also by the sharp ends they run Riggets, and score the Leather with what Devises they please. 1848Zoologist VI. 2290 The missel thrush..a ‘hollin cock’. |