| 释义 |
▪ I. hinderer, n.|ˈhɪndərə(r)|
[f. hinder v. + -er1.]
One who (or that which) hinders; † an injurer (obs.); an impeder, obstructor.
1387–8T. Usk Test. Love i. vi. (Skeat) I. 128 We.. oppression of these olde hindrers shal againe surmounten. 1549Latimer 1st Serm. bef. Edw. VI (Arb.) 40 These grasiers, inclosers, and rente-rearers are hinderers of the kings honour. 1602Life T. Cromwell iii. i. 97 I'll be no hinderer to so good an act. 1641Milton Reform. i. Wks. (1847) 4/2, I shall distinguish such as I esteem to be the hinderers of reformation into three sorts, Antiquitarians..2. Libertines. 3. Politicians. 1875Jowett Plato (ed. 2) I. 437 Is the body, if invited to share in the enquiry, a hinderer or a helper?
▪ II. † ˈhinderer, a. Obs.
In 4 hind(e)rere, 5 hynderour.
[f. hinder a.1 + -er3: cf. OHG. hintarôro.]
= hinder a. (In quot. 1340 as n. (transl. L. posteriora) = hinder parts.)
a1340Hampole Psalter lxxvii. 72 He smate his enmys in the hyndirere. 1388Wyclif Gen. xvi. 13 Y seiȝ the hynderere [1382 the hyndirmore, Vulg. posteriora] thingis of him. ― 1 Kings xxi. 21 Y schal kitte awey thin hyndrere thingis [1382 hyndirmoris]. 14..Voc. in Wr.-Wülcker 604/22 Posterior, hy[n]derour. |