| 释义 |
† unˈride, a. Obs.
Also 3 vnrude, 5 -ruyde; 4–5 vn-, 6 unryde, 4 oun-, 5 onride, vnrid; 4 vnrede.
[OE. unᵹerýde (ME. unirude un-1 3) rough, violent, f. ᵹerýde (once), ? smooth, pleasant; of obscure origin. Cf. unrude a.1]
1. Severe; causing much suffering.
c1200Ormin 4779 All þiss wass utenn wiþþ unnhal Þurrh swiþe unnride unnhæle. Ibid. 4784 Her wass unnseoll þe unnride inoh Till an mann forr to dreȝhenn. c1300Havelok 1981 He haues a wunde in the side, With a gleyue, ful unride,..And he haues on þoru his þe, Þe vnrideste þat men may se. c1380Sir Ferumb. 747 Wel neȝ ys guttes þat swerd him ran, & made hym a wounde ounride. a1400St. Alexius (Laud 108) 542 Al þat folk þat stod be-syde Þat say þe sorwe so vnruyde, Þey wepe ful tendreliche. c1460Townley Myst. iii. 40 Man..was put out, in that tyde, In wo & wandreth for to be, in paynes full vnrid To knawe.
2. Of large size; of great size and strength; so large as to be cumbersome or unwieldy.
c1220Bestiary 646 Ðanne cumeð ðis elp unride. a1240Sawles Warde in O.E. Hom. I. 249 Euch an [sc. devil] bereð..an unrude raketehe gled-read of fure. c1300Havelok 1795 Þe barre..was unride, and gret ynow. c1380Sir Ferumb. 3691 Þe dent of þat sper oun-ryde. a1400Sir Per. 1160 To morne..salle we togedir playe With wapyns unryde. a1600Merline 1501 (Percy Folio), His tayle was great{ddd}his bodye was unryde with-all.
b. Large in number; numerous.
c1300Havelok 2947 [All] it sawe..Hwou he it bar with mikel pride For his barnage þat was vnride. c1330King of Tars 142 The soudan gederet an ost unryde.
c. Large in extent. rare—1.
13..Metr. Hom. (MS. Ashm. 42) fol. 136, An vnridde spase es now Makid betwix vs and ȝow Þat none of vs maie come ȝou nere Ne none of ȝou maie come here.
3. Rough; violent.
a1300Cursor M. 24845 Þe wind ras gains þam vnride. 1338R. Brunne Chron. (1810) 174 Þe noyse was vnride, it lasted alle day. c1350Ipomedon 6492 Is knyght non, That darre fyght wyth hym alonne, So is the fende vnryde. a1400–50Alexander 739 Reviles he þis oþire renke with vnrid [v.r. vnrode] speche. c1470Golagros & Gaw. 630 [He] raught to the renk ane rout wes vnryde. |